SHARK VS SHARK

Sand tiger sharkvsShortfin mako

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingCarcharias taurus×LivingIsurus oxyrinchus
QUICK VERDICT

Shortfin mako is about 1.39× longer by these reference values.

Shortfin mako uses a 4.45 m upper reference, compared with 3.2 m for Sand tiger shark. Shortfin mako's weight reference is about 3.6× heavier.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
ASand tiger sharkreported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft
BShortfin makoreported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureSand tiger sharkShortfin mako
Length referencereported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ftreported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft
Weight referencereported to about 159 kg / 350 lbrecorded to about 570 kg / 1,257 lb
Bite forceNo dependable maximum foundUnknownNo dependable maximum foundUnknown
HabitatTemperate and subtropical coastsOpen tropical and temperate oceans
DietFishes, rays, squid and crustaceansFast fishes, squid and other sharks
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Sand tiger shark is represented by reported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft; Shortfin mako by reported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft. Upper records vary by region and source. Record length and mass do not necessarily describe the same individual.

Bite evidence

Sand tiger shark: A reliable comparable maximum was not found. Shortfin mako: No directly comparable maximum bite-force estimate is used.

Living versus extinct

Both species are living, but record-sized individuals are rare. These upper references should not be read as normal adult size.

Ecology changes the matchup

Its protruding teeth look dramatic, but appearance alone does not reveal bite force. Speed is its signature; the biggest animals are unusual and hard to verify.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Sand tiger sharkFlorida MuseumShortfin makoFlorida MuseumHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →