SHARK VS SHARK

Greenland sharkvsShortfin mako

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingSomniosus microcephalus×LivingIsurus oxyrinchus
QUICK VERDICT

Greenland shark is about 1.44× longer by these reference values.

Greenland shark uses a 6.4 m upper reference, compared with 4.45 m for Shortfin mako. Greenland shark's weight reference is about 1.79× heavier.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
AGreenland sharkconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft
BShortfin makoreported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureGreenland sharkShortfin mako
Length referenceconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ftreported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft
Weight referencereported to about 1,023 kg / 2,255 lbrecorded to about 570 kg / 1,257 lb
Bite forceNo reliable published estimateUnknownNo dependable maximum foundUnknown
HabitatCold North Atlantic and Arctic watersOpen tropical and temperate oceans
DietFish, carrion and marine mammalsFast fishes, squid and other sharks
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Greenland shark is represented by confirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft; Shortfin mako by reported to about 4.45 m / 14.6 ft. Age and upper mass involve uncertainty; length is better documented. Record length and mass do not necessarily describe the same individual.

Bite evidence

Greenland shark: TuffShark found no defensible species-level bite-force estimate to display. Shortfin mako: No directly comparable maximum bite-force estimate is used.

Living versus extinct

Both species are living, but record-sized individuals are rare. These upper references should not be read as normal adult size.

Ecology changes the matchup

The age estimate is extraordinary; a dependable bite-force figure is not available. Speed is its signature; the biggest animals are unusual and hard to verify.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Greenland sharkNOAA Ocean ServiceShortfin makoFlorida MuseumHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →