SHARK VS SHARK

Sand tiger sharkvsSqualicorax

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingCarcharias taurus×ExtinctSqualicorax pristodontus
QUICK VERDICT

Squalicorax is about 1.56× longer by these reference values.

Squalicorax uses a 5 m upper reference, compared with 3.2 m for Sand tiger shark. A clean mass ratio is not shown because at least one weight is not reliably reconstructed.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
ASand tiger sharkreported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft
BSqualicoraxestimated to about 5 m / 16 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureSand tiger sharkSqualicorax
Length referencereported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ftestimated to about 5 m / 16 ft
Weight referencereported to about 159 kg / 350 lbNot reliably reconstructed
Bite forceNo dependable maximum foundUnknownNo defensible estimate usedUnknown
TimeTemperate and subtropical coastsabout 85–66 million years ago
DietFishes, rays, squid and crustaceansFishes, marine reptiles and carrion
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Sand tiger shark is represented by reported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft; Squalicorax by estimated to about 5 m / 16 ft. Upper records vary by region and source. Body length and ecology are reconstructed from incomplete fossil evidence.

Bite evidence

Sand tiger shark: A reliable comparable maximum was not found. Squalicorax: Bite traces show feeding, not maximum force.

Living versus extinct

At least one animal is known from fossils. Fossil length, weight and bite estimates depend on which living analogues and scaling equations researchers choose.

Ecology changes the matchup

Its protruding teeth look dramatic, but appearance alone does not reveal bite force. Serrated teeth and bite traces show a broad, opportunistic diet.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Sand tiger sharkFlorida MuseumSqualicoraxPaleobiology DatabaseHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →