SHARK VS SHARK

Lemon sharkvsWhite shark

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingNegaprion brevirostris×LivingCarcharodon carcharias
QUICK VERDICT

White shark is about 2.0× longer by these reference values.

White shark uses a 6 m upper reference, compared with 3 m for Lemon shark. White shark's weight reference is about 9.1× heavier.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
ALemon sharkcommonly to 3 m / 10 ft
BWhite sharkabout 6 m / 20 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureLemon sharkWhite shark
Length referencecommonly to 3 m / 10 ftabout 6 m / 20 ft
Weight referencereported to 250 kg / 551 lbreported to about 2,268 kg / 5,000 lb
Bite forceNo dependable maximum foundUnknownabout 18,000 NModeled
HabitatShallow subtropical coasts and mangrovesTemperate seas worldwide
DietFishes, rays and crustaceansFish, rays and marine mammals
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Lemon shark is represented by commonly to 3 m / 10 ft; White shark by about 6 m / 20 ft. The values are upper-end figures, not a typical adult profile. Maximum length and mass are exceptional upper-end figures.

Bite evidence

Lemon shark: No standardized maximum is available for a fair cross-species comparison. White shark: A 3-D finite-element model predicted the bite of a very large individual; it was not measured on a living shark.

Living versus extinct

Both species are living, but record-sized individuals are rare. These upper references should not be read as normal adult size.

Ecology changes the matchup

Decades of field research make this one of the best-studied coastal sharks. Its headline bite number is a computer model, not a live-animal measurement.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Lemon sharkFlorida MuseumWhite sharkWroe et al. (2008) + Florida MuseumHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →