SHARK VS SHARK

Greenland sharkvsSand tiger shark

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingSomniosus microcephalus×LivingCarcharias taurus
QUICK VERDICT

Greenland shark is about 2.0× longer by these reference values.

Greenland shark uses a 6.4 m upper reference, compared with 3.2 m for Sand tiger shark. Greenland shark's weight reference is about 6.4× heavier.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
AGreenland sharkconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft
BSand tiger sharkreported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureGreenland sharkSand tiger shark
Length referenceconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ftreported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft
Weight referencereported to about 1,023 kg / 2,255 lbreported to about 159 kg / 350 lb
Bite forceNo reliable published estimateUnknownNo dependable maximum foundUnknown
HabitatCold North Atlantic and Arctic watersTemperate and subtropical coasts
DietFish, carrion and marine mammalsFishes, rays, squid and crustaceans
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Greenland shark is represented by confirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft; Sand tiger shark by reported to about 3.2 m / 10.5 ft. Age and upper mass involve uncertainty; length is better documented. Upper records vary by region and source.

Bite evidence

Greenland shark: TuffShark found no defensible species-level bite-force estimate to display. Sand tiger shark: A reliable comparable maximum was not found.

Living versus extinct

Both species are living, but record-sized individuals are rare. These upper references should not be read as normal adult size.

Ecology changes the matchup

The age estimate is extraordinary; a dependable bite-force figure is not available. Its protruding teeth look dramatic, but appearance alone does not reveal bite force.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Greenland sharkNOAA Ocean ServiceSand tiger sharkFlorida MuseumHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →