SHARK VS SHARK

Greenland sharkvsOtodus obliquus

Length, weight and bite evidence—plus context from a human, city bus and blue whale. Every number below carries its uncertainty with it.

LivingSomniosus microcephalus×ExtinctOtodus obliquus
QUICK VERDICT

Otodus obliquus is about 1.42× longer by these reference values.

Otodus obliquus uses a 9.1 m upper reference, compared with 6.4 m for Greenland shark. A clean mass ratio is not shown because at least one weight is not reliably reconstructed.

01

ON THE SAME SCALE

Human. Bus. Whale.
Pick your reference.

RELATIVE LENGTH · 0–24 METERS
AGreenland sharkconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft
BOtodus obliquusestimated to about 9.1 m / 30 ft
REFAdult human1.8 m · about 80 kg

Length bars use upper comparison values and do not show body depth, tail proportion or typical adult size. A long thresher tail, for example, does not equal whale-shark body mass.

02

THE NUMBERS

Side by side.

MeasureGreenland sharkOtodus obliquus
Length referenceconfirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ftestimated to about 9.1 m / 30 ft
Weight referencereported to about 1,023 kg / 2,255 lbNot reliably reconstructed
Bite forceNo reliable published estimateUnknownNo defensible estimate usedUnknown
TimeCold North Atlantic and Arctic watersabout 56–45 million years ago
DietFish, carrion and marine mammalsLarge fishes and marine vertebrates
03

WHAT THE DATA CAN SAY

Size is not the whole animal.

Length and weight

Greenland shark is represented by confirmed to about 6.4 m / 21 ft; Otodus obliquus by estimated to about 9.1 m / 30 ft. Age and upper mass involve uncertainty; length is better documented. Soft-body dimensions are inferred from teeth and living analogues.

Bite evidence

Greenland shark: TuffShark found no defensible species-level bite-force estimate to display. Otodus obliquus: No species-specific model is used.

Living versus extinct

At least one animal is known from fossils. Fossil length, weight and bite estimates depend on which living analogues and scaling equations researchers choose.

Ecology changes the matchup

The age estimate is extraordinary; a dependable bite-force figure is not available. It belonged to the megatooth lineage that later produced megalodon.

04

TRACE THE CLAIMS

Sources and limits.

Greenland sharkNOAA Ocean ServiceOtodus obliquusPaleobiology DatabaseHow we standardize comparisonsRead the methodology →